Gravity variations perpetual motion machines, using the Archimedes force.

The principle of operation of such gravity engine provides a significant net power, for example in the form of electricity, almost without using any fuel at the same time (subject to minor exceptions for obtaining high power, or as an optional feature). Perhaps the use of low-potential heat energy as the difference of the gradient (within only 10 ° C – 12 ° C), for example underground heat and low ambient temperature (in winter, when a large amount of energy needed for heating). Moreover, the required cooling temperature of the working body is in the range 0 ° C – 2 ° C.
Winter operation of these “perpetual motion” allows you to heat homes and receive power with high energy efficiency, and not causing harm to the ecological state of the environment.

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Scope of these energy sources, which are completely environmentally friendly, can be quite wide, from the independent security light and heat individual homes and towns to provide full or partial power plants and factories. Particular attention should be paid to the possibility of providing electricity to remote full or reclaimed sites and areas where difficult centralized electricity and have to use stand-alone power plant.
Advantages of these engines – could be improved and available for execution of construction. Of course these energy sources do not solve all energy problems, but show them how a stable energy without using fuel.
Principle of action.

The possibility of energy based on the action of buoyancy (Archimedes’ principle) on a body immersed in a liquid whose volume can synchronously vary depending on the secondary parameters. Movement in the construction is due to the difference between pushing force acting on the opposite branch (shoulders) moving elements. The difference is achieved through focused guided or organized by the forced change in the volume of the working body float mechanisms.
As in the closed-motion mechanism for the transformation of the float at 180 °, it is possible to use to change the working volume, for example – the goods of a certain mass (change in the direction of the weight), the force of permanent magnets (the change of interaction at the turn), etc. Perhaps the use of a temperature gradient, causing cyclic changes of working volume balanced. Acceptable use and other similar effects and their combinations.
Technical features.
Under the weight of cargo, depending on the position of the float in space, there is a shift of the membrane in the direction of increasing the total volume or to decrease to near zero value of the working volume. In order to reduce the influence of air pressure in the working volume produced compound volumes located opposite floats.
When building structures must be considered as increasing water pressure with increasing depth, and the offset center of gravity of the system for movement in the lower position. With the increase in working depth of the dive floats, the water pressure reduces the working volume of the float and makes recovery of the goods – it also must be considered in the calculation. This point can also be used in the development of design, for example for load, to reduce the displacement of the center of gravity. In the general case when the total displacement of the center of gravity should not exceed the total buoyancy moment per pair of active floats (when there is a rise in the partial center of gravity). And summed extruding moment, not the total displacement of the center of gravity.
Calculated values.

Material goods iron. Weight -32.4 kg . Volume – 0.00411 m ³.
Displacement air – 0.002277 m ³. Weight “water” – 2,277 lbs .
Total volume – 0.0064 m ³. Water Weight – 6,4 kg .

The result for the full load.
The buoyancy force max (top) is 6.4 kg .
Weight float 33 – 34 kg . Water pressure (the membrane) at a depth of 1 meter – about 4 kg .
Offset ts.t. system (two floats) kg * cm – 34 * 13.6 * 2 = 924 kg * cm
Value buoyancy force / weight – 6,4 / 34 = 0,188.
Single max torque – 6 kg * m or 600 kg * cm Total – 40 units ( 240 kg * m or 24000 kg * cm).

The result for the partial load (single cone).

The buoyancy force max (top) is 3.2 kg .
Float Weight 7,5 – 7,7 kg . Pressure – 4 kg per 1 meter .
Offset ts.t. system (two floats) kg * cm – (approx) – 7 * 13.6 = 95 kg * cm (subject to water pressure)
The ratio of the buoyancy force / weight – 3,2 / 7,7 = 0,42.
Single max torque (top) – 3 kg * m or 300 kg * cm
Or about (the depth of 2,5 m , 10 pcs) – 30 kg * m or 3000 kg * cm
Conclusions.

For tape is desirable to have a heavy load, depending on the depth of immersion. Max depth of work is limited to the weight of cargo, in case of excess work in nearly bachelor. Optimum depth of 10 meters . The wheel can be effective for large diameter and have a minimum weight of the cargo. The effectiveness of it increases. May have increased pressure in the floats, but it should count. With the increase in weight of the load ratio is increased displacement of the center of gravity and torque. In excess of the critical value, the wheel will not rotate. But this does not deny the efficiency of design, given the right parameters.
Excessive increase (more than the critical value) the weight of the load may break your design. This particularly applies to the option of execution in the form of wheels, which show numerous test the performance of this scheme, when the circuit refuses to work. Option in the form of tapes, in this respect is more stable, and allows a much greater capacity. Possible to use instead of air in the working volume of light medium medium compressibility, enough mobile.

The reason for obtaining excess energy.
Since under certain conditions, work to raise the center of gravity is less than the work of buoyancy, you may receive from the doffer speed excess energy. The system recovery is constantly shifting center of gravity loads and shift down the volume of water, with the forces pushing against the displaced. The rise of water occurs automatically during the movement. The system is unbalanced state and therefore begins to move. The balance of forces and losses will occur in a certain steady speed.
When immersed in water, install water rise occurs at a certain level, stored potential energy. Begins to operate a constant buoyancy force, an analog of a permanent magnet. With proper organization of movement and interaction of forces is possible to obtain energy.

Ons. From the rough calculation shows that this construction (in the case of wheel), has a low torque, so it should be improved by increasing the depth of immersion. The optimum immersion depth mechanism in all cases is about 10 meters , because of the depth of the water pressure is on average one atmosphere, which is necessary for the functioning of various types of flotation mechanisms and allows to obtain sufficient quantities of the total buoyancy of the moment.
Application design-gravity heat engine is the need to increase power output to be achieved at minimal cost.
Note. One option may be the use of active fuel to obtain high output power. Since the thermal energy of the fuel used in this case almost entirely (there is no emission of heat from the exhaust gases and the pressure they are also used in full), we should expect low fuel consumption and a sufficiently high rate of use.
Application of specially selected fuel, which does not require high octane number, is also an advantage. This type of engine will be considered later.

The float is a sealed container of variable volume. Inner cavity is filled with a mixture of selected gas components. The peculiarity of the composition of the mixture – condensation of the main components of the mixture at a temperature in the region from 5 to 2 degrees Celsius, at a pressure from 0,7 up to 0,2 atmospheres (subject to change).
The float has a mechanism for limiting the course of expansion and contraction of certain sizes. Variation of the volume can reach 5 – 8 times the size. Mechanism of limitation of a mechanical or electrical locking its minimum volume. There is a mechanical or a similar power spring counteracts the volume, but allowing this reduction. In other words, spring must be compressed at a pressure of the working area of about one atmosphere.
Depth floats about 10 m . At a depth of more than ten meters, water pressure will overcome the spring and will prepare a mechanism to unlock. During this time, heating is the float and the transition components of the gas mixture in the vapor phase. Presión vapor phase gas mixture of pressurized working fluid. After turning the float is unlocking the restraint mechanism and the amount of the float will increase when the appropriate pressure of water under the action of the spring and vapor pressure. There will be a movement of this branches up. For further effect is possible to use cargo medium parameters, which will provide the mechanism for small loads on the principle described in the first option. This will provide a more stable settings for this installation.
In the upper part of the plant is “refrigerator”, the air temperature from 0 ° to 4 ° C, where the cooling of the float and its working bodies, condensation of the components of a working body, a sharp decrease in their size, compression under the influence of atmospheric pressure and the process is repeated. Low temperatures in this zone during the summer can be maintained through the development called “mini-tornado – cold. It represents a straight fridge with small energy consumption and is ideal for use in such circumstances. Brief description of the “mini-tornado” will be placed in other sections of the site.
Depth, which determines the capacity of the plant depends on the ability to create a negative pressure working fluid vapor in the gas phase. The temperature of the float about 6 ° C – 10 ° C in this mode. Average depth of dives, as mentioned above, should be about 10 meters .
In general, the power depends on the difference between direct and reverse branches of floats and can be at a diameter of the impeller 1 meter , power output 25 kW, about 2000 liters (approximately). Therefore desirable larger diameter wheels, for example, with 2 meters – an essential volume decreases up to 1000 liters (1m ³) is practically easy to achieve.
The truth must still be calculated in terms of heat transfer of thermal energy, ie will there be enough heat energy supplied, “take away” from the mass of the earth, for continuous heating of the working body of immersed floats. To solve this problem if necessary through the use of “heat pipes”, which can significantly increase the “active” mass of underground involved in heat transfer.
In general terms, this structure represents a kind of heat engine, where the heater is the Earth’s internal heat, and refrigerator – air environment. Cooling of the air cooler in the summer time is made using a vortex device “mini-tornado, which produces a cooling of its working volume to a temperature of 0 ° C – 2 ° C, due to supply ambient thermal energy.

How to Build a Home Made Magnetic Power Generator for Home for Under $100 – Free Home Electricity